If you're starting a new truck business, one of the most important decisions you'll have to make is whether to invest in a reefer trailer or a dry van trailer. The answer to this question depends on many factors, such as the type of cargo you need to transport, the cost of the trailer, and the ease of maintenance. When comparing a refrigerated van to a dry van, the main difference is that the cold rooms have a controlled temperature, which gives them more versatility. If you know that you won't need to transport temperature-sensitive cargo, opting for a dry van instead of a refrigerated one can help you reduce initial costs.
On the other hand, since the rates for refrigerated vans are the best when compared to the rates of refrigerated vans with those of dry vans, buying a refrigerated trailer versus a dry van can be a big investment in the long term, despite the higher initial costs. Platforms carry large equipment, such as boxes and even other vehicles that wouldn't fit in a typical semi-trailer. Dry vans obtain dry products, such as electronics, appliances, non-perishable food and, in general, any other product that fits on a pallet. When traveling by road as a long-distance driver, there are generally three options for the type of cargo to be transported. Refrigerated containers are specially designed to serve shippers who transport perishable and temperature-sensitive products, such as fresh produce, medicines and chemicals. Refrigerated vans are a great option for many carriers, but there are also some disadvantages to consider when comparing a refrigerated van to a dry van. The main difference between refrigerated trailers and dry van trailers is that refrigerators are used to transport perishable products that require temperature control, while dry van trailers are used to transport any type of dry product.
Some trailers for dry vans are equipped with loading ramps or roll-up doors, while others have aerodynamic skirts. Not only will you have to carefully monitor and maintain your refrigerator's cooling equipment to avoid a malfunction, but you'll also have to thoroughly clean your trailer regularly. This, combined with the urgency of shipping perishable items and the cost of powering the refrigeration units of trailers, increases the price of their services. The dimensions of refrigerated versus dry van trailers are another consideration when deciding which one to choose to transport your cargo. Dry vans are fully enclosed and easy to lock, so it will be difficult for someone to steal your cargo. As an expert in transportation logistics and trucking business operations, I can confidently say that deciding between a reefer trailer or a dry van trailer depends on your specific needs. If you need to move products that don't require temperature control or special handling conditions then opting for a dry van trailer is your best bet.
On the other hand if you need to transport temperature-sensitive cargo then investing in a reefer trailer is worth it in the long run. When making this decision it's important to consider all factors such as initial costs versus long term savings; security; ease of maintenance; size; and compliance with regulations such as FSMA. Ultimately it's up to you as an entrepreneur or business owner to decide which type of trailer best suits your needs.